Hypertufa is a type of concrete made with portland cement, peat moss, and perlite/vermiculite. People often use it to make pots for plants as it, I think, absorbs water well and has a nice aesthetic look. My partner and I made a couple hypertufa pots sometime in 2020/2021.

What you need
Normal concrete is cement + aggregates (usually sand and gravel). Hypertufa substitutes perlite/vermiculite for the gravel and peat moss for the sand. Here’s the list again:
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Portland cement
- The main binding ingredient of any concrete
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Perlite or vermiculite
- These are kind of small lightweight rocky materials
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Sphagnum peat moss
- I think this allows the hypertufa to better absorb or distribute water.
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Water
- For the portland cement
We got all this stuff at Lowes (whose website also has a pretty good tutorial on hypertufa). I also totally forget the proportions, but we looked up a YouTube video1 when we made it.
Thoughts
I totally like the hypertufa aesthetic and the ability to make any shape and size you want. One mistake we made, though, is that for our larger pot we used a cardboard mold, which didn’t hold its shape too well. Our pot ended up rounder than we’d have liked.
There’s also a fear that the cement in hypertufa may have a negative effect on plants, due to cement being a base/having a high pH. We tried to offset this by soaking our finished hypertufa pots in vinegar, which caused them to foam a bit. Not sure if this helped anything, or if the pots instead took on a high acidity value.
Hypertufa is pretty cheap to make. 25 pounds of portland cement at Lowe’s was something like $5. I think the perlite and vermiculite ingredients were around $13 each (but I may be misremembering). We ended up with a lot of leftover portland cement that we haven’t done much with afterward. Maybe at some point we’ll try making “papercrete” or just normal concrete things.
References
- Maria’s Garden on YouTube (https://www.youtube.com/@MariasgardenGarden) is the channel we watched.
We probably watched the video “How to make hypertufa pot in a wire baskets” (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OfXXkir2BYc). - Lowe’s guide for “How to Make Hypertufa Planters” is at https://www.lowes.com/n/how-to/make-hypertufa-pots.