Xiaolongbao

Xiaolongbao are dumplings filled with soup and other filling (typically pork, but sometimes crab or other stuff). These dumplings are usually associated with the region of China in or around Shanghai.

Eight xiaolongbao on a bamboo steamer, with a dish of vinegar on the side.

It was one of my favorite foods while living in Shanghai. It was super cheap there, and there was one place I went to that was like open almost 24 hours a day. We’d go there pretty often after a night out. I want to say that it was somewhere on West Jianguo Road, maybe near Gao’an Road.

Getting xiaolongbao in Shanghai after a night out
Xiaolongbao with a dish of vinegar, to which I’ve added chili. I started doing this after my friend Carl showed me this.
Xiaolongbao at the same shop in Shanghai (the name escapes me). The menu is in the background. Each order of XLB was only 11元! That’s like only $2!

Eating

How do you eat xiaolongbao without spilling the soup all over yourself? Usually you pick up the xiaolongbao with your chopsticks, take a bite out of the side, and then suck out the soup. Then you typically dip the xiaolongbao in a dish of vinegar (not soy sauce!).

Also, I don’t know if this is traditional, but you can also add chili flakes to the vinegar if you want more of a kick. My friend Carl showed me this, but he’s not from Shanghai and I don’t remember if I saw many others do this as well. On the other hand, the food stalls had chili flakes for a reason.

Making Xiaolongbao

I’ll need to add a recipe at some point. I’ve tried making xiaolongbao with mixed results, the biggest problem being that I made the xiaolongbao too big. Shaping the dumpling is definitely a craft I haven’t learned yet.

If you’re wondering how they get the soup in the dumplings, the trick is to make the dumpling filling with a frozen soup gelatin. I did this with broth and agar. When you steam the dumplings, the broth/agar liquifies and becomes a soup.

Oh, and the other thing I f’d up when making XLB was I added egg to the dough, which seemed to make the dough too yellow.

In the US

You can get xiaolongbao in the US, but it’s a lot more expensive. That alone is one the main reasons I enjoy it less here, but I also think it’s usually not quite as good for other reasons like:

Here are some places I’ve gotten xiaolongbao in the US (and what I remember about them):